Weber Syndrome (Weber-Dubler Syndrome; Cerebellar Peduncle Syndrome; Alternating Oculomotor Paralysis; Ventral Medial Midbrain Syndrome) 757c27h 757c27h 757c27h 757c27h 1
General: Lesion of the peduncle (crus), pons, or medulla, which interrupts the third nerve before it emerges from the peduncle and interrupts fibers in the pyramidal tract above the level of the third nuclei; hemorrhage and thrombosis; tumor of the pituitary region, extending posteriorly; also may result secondary to cerebrovascular disease.
Ocular: Ptosis; homolateral third nerve palsy (usually complete); fixed, dilated pupil.
Clinical: Contralateral hemiplegia; contralateral paralysis of face and tongue (supranuclear type).
Kistler JP, Ropper AH, Martin JB. Cerebrovascular diseases. In: Isselbacher KJ, et al., eds. Harrisons Principles of Internal Medicine, 13th ed. New York: McGraw-Hill, 1994:2242.
Newman NJ. Third, fourth and sixth-nerve lesions and the cavernous sinus. In: Albert DM, Jakobiec FA, eds. Principles and Practice of Ophthalmology, vol. V. Philadelphia: WB Saunders, 1994:2451.
Miller NR, ed. Walsh and Hoyts Clinical Neuro-Ophthalmology, vol. 4, part 1, 4th ed. Baltimore: Williams & Wilkins, 1991:2384.
Weber HD. A contribution to the pathology of the crura cerebri. Med Chir Trans 1863; 46:121.
Wolf S, et al. The posterior inferior cerebellar artery on vertebral angiography. AJR Am J Roentgenol 1962; 87:322.
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